Assess the Influence of Cenobamate on the PK of Cytochrome P450 (CYP) Probe Drugs As a Means of Predicting Drug-drug Interactions

연구 개요

This study is aimed to investigate the influence of cenobamate on the activity of CYP3A4/5, CYP2B6, CYP2C19, and CYP2C9 by using drugs recommended by both the FDA and EMA as in vivo probes. In order to avoid a potential pharmacokinetic interaction between the probes, midazolam (CYP3A), warfarin (CYP2C9), and omeprazole (CYP2C19) will be administered together as a validated cocktail and separately from bupropion (CYP2B6) using an adequate washout time period between the 2 assessments. The starting daily dose of cenobamate will be 12.5 mg, which will be administered for 2 weeks. Then, daily cenobamate doses will be increased every 2 weeks to 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, and 200 mg. The CYP probes will be tested before cenobamate administration, at steady state at 100mg/day of cenobamate for midazolam only and finally at steady state at 200mg/day of cenobamate for all CYP probes. The results of this DDI study will provide a basis to make appropriate dose recommendation for a safe use of concomitant drugs with cenobamate using these isoenzymes in their metabolic pathway.